Algebra I (Grades 8–9) Midterm — Units 3–4
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Free printable Algebra I midterm (Grades 8–9): 20 multiple-choice questions plus 1 written response covering Linear Functions, Systems of Equations. Answer key included — customize it in the Midterm Maker.
Algebra I (Grades 8–9) Midterm — Units 3–4
Name: Date: Period:
Directions: Read each question carefully and choose the best answer. Answer the written response in complete sentences.
Covers: Linear Functions · Systems of Equations
Part 1: Multiple Choice
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What is the slope of a line perpendicular to y = (2/3)x - 5?
- A. 2/3
- B. 3/2
- C. -3/2
- D. -2/3
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What is the y-intercept of the line 2x + 5y = 20?
- A. 2/5
- B. 20
- C. 4
- D. 10
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Which equation describes the line through (1, 4) with slope 3?
- A. y = 3x + 1
- B. y = 3x - 1
- C. y = 4x + 3
- D. y = 3x + 4
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The arithmetic sequence 7, 11, 15, 19, ... continues. What is the 20th term?
- A. 83
- B. 76
- C. 87
- D. 80
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Which point lies on the line y - 3 = 2(x + 1)?
- A. (3, -1)
- B. (-1, 3)
- C. (1, 3)
- D. (1, -3)
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If f(x) = -2x + 9, for what value of x does f(x) = 1?
- A. 4
- B. -4
- C. 5
- D. 7
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What is the slope of the line through (-2, 5) and (4, -7)?
- A. -1/2
- B. -6
- C. 2
- D. -2
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Which line is parallel to y = -4x + 1 and passes through (0, 6)?
- A. y = (1/4)x + 6
- B. y = 4x + 6
- C. y = -4x + 1
- D. y = -4x + 6
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A repair costs C = 15h + 40 dollars, where h is hours worked. What does 15 represent?
- A. The total cost is $15
- B. The cost increases $15 for each hour of work
- C. The base fee is $15
- D. The job takes 15 hours
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Which equation describes the horizontal line through (5, -2)?
- A. x = 5
- B. x = -2
- C. y = 5
- D. y = -2
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Plan A costs $20 per month plus $0.10 per minute. Plan B costs $35 per month plus $0.05 per minute. For how many minutes do the plans cost the same?
- A. 150
- B. 30
- C. 550
- D. 300
-
Solve the system: 5x - 2y = 4 and y = 2x - 1
- A. (2, 3)
- B. (3, 2)
- C. (2, 5)
- D. (-2, -5)
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How many solutions does the system 2x + 4y = 7 and x + 2y = 3 have?
- A. Exactly two solutions
- B. Exactly one solution
- C. Infinitely many solutions
- D. No solution
-
For the system 3x + 2y = 11 and x - 4y = -1, which step eliminates x?
- A. Multiply the second equation by -3, then add the equations
- B. Multiply the second equation by 3, then add the equations
- C. Add the equations as they are written
- D. Multiply the first equation by 2, then add the equations
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Solve the system: 4x + 3y = 10 and 2x - 3y = -4
- A. (1, -2)
- B. (-1, 2)
- C. (2, 1)
- D. (1, 2)
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Solve the system: 2x + y = 7 and 3x - y = 8
- A. (2, 3)
- B. (1, 3)
- C. (3, -1)
- D. (3, 1)
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Which point is a solution of the system y ≥ x and y < -x + 4?
- A. (1, 2)
- B. (3, 2)
- C. (2, 2)
- D. (0, 5)
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A jar holds 25 coins, all dimes and quarters, worth $4.00 in total. How many quarters are in the jar?
- A. 16
- B. 10
- C. 12
- D. 15
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Solve the system: y = x + 2 and 3x + y = 18
- A. (4, 2)
- B. (5, 3)
- C. (6, 4)
- D. (4, 6)
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How many solutions does the system 6x - 2y = 8 and 3x - y = 4 have?
- A. No solution
- B. Exactly two solutions
- C. Exactly one solution
- D. Infinitely many solutions
Part 2: Written Response
- A theater sold 450 tickets for $5,670. Adult tickets cost $15 and child tickets cost $9. Write a system of equations, solve it by substitution or elimination, and check your answer. Show your work.
Answer Key — Algebra I (Grades 8–9) Midterm — Units 3–4
- C — -3/2 Perpendicular slopes are negative reciprocals: -3/2.
- C — 4 Set x = 0: 5y = 20, so y = 4.
- A — y = 3x + 1 4 = 3(1) + b, so b = 1.
- A — 83 a_n = 7 + 4(n - 1), so a_20 = 7 + 4(19) = 83.
- B — (-1, 3) Point-slope form y - y₁ = m(x - x₁) shows the point (-1, 3).
- A — 4 -2x + 9 = 1 gives -2x = -8, so x = 4.
- D — -2 (-7 - 5) ÷ (4 - (-2)) = -12 ÷ 6 = -2.
- D — y = -4x + 6 Parallel lines share the slope -4; the y-intercept is 6.
- B — The cost increases $15 for each hour of work The slope, 15, is the cost added per hour.
- D — y = -2 Every point on a horizontal line has the same y-value, -2.
- D — 300 20 + 0.10m = 35 + 0.05m gives 0.05m = 15, so m = 300.
- A — (2, 3) 5x - 2(2x - 1) = 4 gives x + 2 = 4, so x = 2, y = 3.
- D — No solution Doubling the second gives 2x + 4y = 6, which contradicts 7.
- A — Multiply the second equation by -3, then add the equations -3x + 12y = 3 added to 3x + 2y = 11 cancels x.
- D — (1, 2) Add: 6x = 6, so x = 1; then 4 + 3y = 10 gives y = 2.
- D — (3, 1) Add the equations: 5x = 15, so x = 3 and y = 1.
- A — (1, 2) 2 ≥ 1 is true and 2 < 3 is true.
- B — 10 10(25 - q) + 25q = 400 gives 15q = 150, so q = 10.
- D — (4, 6) 3x + x + 2 = 18 gives x = 4, then y = 6.
- D — Infinitely many solutions The first equation is 2 times the second, so they are the same line.
Written Response — Look-Fors
- System a + c = 450 and 15a + 9c = 5670; 15a + 9(450 - a) = 5670 gives 6a = 1620; check 15(270) + 9(180) = 4050 + 1620 = 5670. Final answer: 270 adult and 180 child tickets.