U.S. History: 1877–Present (Grades 10–11) Midterm — Quick Check, Units 4–6
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Free printable U.S. History: 1877–Present midterm (Grades 10–11): 10 multiple-choice questions covering World War II, Cold War & Civil Rights, Modern America (1970s–2010s). Answer key included — customize it in the Midterm Maker.
U.S. History: 1877–Present (Grades 10–11) Midterm — Quick Check, Units 4–6
Name: Date: Period:
Directions: Read each question carefully and choose the best answer.
Covers: World War II · Cold War & Civil Rights · Modern America (1970s–2010s)
Part 1: Multiple Choice
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Why is the Battle of Midway (1942) considered a turning point in the Pacific?
- A. It was the first battle in which atomic weapons were used
- B. U.S. forces sank four Japanese aircraft carriers, stopping Japan's advance
- C. It was the first U.S. victory over Germany
- D. It ended with Japan's surrender
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What did Executive Order 9066 (1942) lead to?
- A. The forced removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans on the West Coast
- B. The rationing of gasoline and sugar
- C. The desegregation of the U.S. armed forces
- D. The creation of the atomic bomb program
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What did the Lend-Lease Act of 1941 allow the United States to do?
- A. Draft men into the military for the first time
- B. Sell weapons only to nations that paid in cash
- C. Declare war on Germany
- D. Lend or lease war supplies to nations fighting the Axis
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What did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 do?
- A. Lowered the voting age to eighteen
- B. Suspended literacy tests and allowed federal oversight of voter registration in areas with a history of discrimination
- C. Required all states to use paper ballots
- D. Gave women the right to vote
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How was the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 resolved?
- A. The Soviets removed their missiles, and the U.S. pledged not to invade Cuba
- B. The Soviet Union and U.S. went to war in Europe
- C. Cuba joined NATO
- D. The U.S. invaded Cuba and removed the missiles by force
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What was the Marshall Plan?
- A. A program to send astronauts to the moon
- B. A military alliance between the U.S. and Western Europe
- C. U.S. economic aid to rebuild Western Europe after World War II
- D. A plan to divide Germany into four zones
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What did the Camp David Accords of 1978 achieve?
- A. The release of American hostages in Iran
- B. A nuclear arms treaty with the Soviet Union
- C. An end to the Vietnam War
- D. A peace framework between Egypt and Israel, brokered by President Carter
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Supply-side economics, central to President Reagan's policies, held that
- A. raising taxes would encourage businesses to hire
- B. tariffs should be raised on all imports
- C. government should own major industries
- D. cutting taxes would encourage investment and economic growth
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What happened in the Iran hostage crisis (1979–1981)?
- A. Iran cut off all oil sales to Europe
- B. Iranian militants held 52 Americans captive for 444 days
- C. U.S. troops invaded Iran
- D. Iran captured a U.S. aircraft carrier
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What effect did the 1973 OPEC oil embargo have on the United States?
- A. Gasoline shortages and sharply higher fuel prices
- B. The end of U.S. oil imports forever
- C. A rapid boom in car sales
- D. A sharp drop in the price of gasoline
Answer Key — U.S. History: 1877–Present (Grades 10–11) Midterm — Quick Check, Units 4–6
- B — U.S. forces sank four Japanese aircraft carriers, stopping Japan's advance After Midway, Japan was mostly on the defensive.
- A — The forced removal and incarceration of Japanese Americans on the West Coast About 120,000 people of Japanese ancestry were sent to camps.
- D — Lend or lease war supplies to nations fighting the Axis Lend-Lease aided Britain and later the Soviet Union before the U.S. entered combat.
- B — Suspended literacy tests and allowed federal oversight of voter registration in areas with a history of discrimination Black voter registration in the South rose sharply after the law passed.
- A — The Soviets removed their missiles, and the U.S. pledged not to invade Cuba Negotiation ended the closest the superpowers came to nuclear war.
- C — U.S. economic aid to rebuild Western Europe after World War II Aid strengthened economies and reduced the appeal of communism.
- D — A peace framework between Egypt and Israel, brokered by President Carter Egypt and Israel signed a formal peace treaty in 1979.
- D — cutting taxes would encourage investment and economic growth Supporters argued lower taxes would spur growth that benefits the whole economy.
- B — Iranian militants held 52 Americans captive for 444 days The hostages were released the day President Reagan took office.
- A — Gasoline shortages and sharply higher fuel prices Long gas lines and inflation followed the embargo.