English Language Arts 8 (Grade 8) Midterm — Units 3–4
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Free printable English Language Arts 8 midterm (Grade 8): 20 multiple-choice questions plus 1 written response covering Vocabulary & Word Origins, Grammar: Verbals, Voice & Mood. Answer key included — customize it in the Midterm Maker.
English Language Arts 8 (Grade 8) Midterm — Units 3–4
Name: Date: Period:
Directions: Read each question carefully and choose the best answer. Answer the written response in complete sentences.
Covers: Vocabulary & Word Origins · Grammar: Verbals, Voice & Mood
Part 1: Multiple Choice
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The suffix -ology, as in biology and geology, means
- A. the state of being
- B. one who does
- C. full of
- D. the study of
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The prefix mal-, as in malfunction and malnourished, means
- A. large
- B. many
- C. bad or badly
- D. again
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The Greek root graph, as in autograph and paragraph, means
- A. to hear
- B. earth
- C. light
- D. to write
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The word telephone comes from two Greek roots. What do they mean?
- A. far + sound
- B. write + light
- C. near + voice
- D. time + speak
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The root chron, as in chronological and chronicle, means
- A. time
- B. sound
- C. life
- D. color
-
Read the sentence: "Unlike his gregarious sister, who loved parties and chatting with strangers, Omar preferred quiet evenings alone." What does gregarious mean?
- A. Shy and very quiet
- B. Sociable and outgoing
- C. Angry and often rude
- D. Tired and easily bored
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Which word has the most negative connotation?
- A. slender
- B. lean
- C. slim
- D. scrawny
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The root dict, as in dictate and predict, means
- A. to say or speak
- B. to lead
- C. to build
- D. to throw
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The root spect, as in spectator and inspect, means
- A. to carry
- B. to write
- C. to break
- D. to look or see
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The prefix bene-, as in benefit and benevolent, means
- A. good or well
- B. against
- C. bad or poorly
- D. before
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Which sentence is written in the passive voice?
- A. The letter was mailed by Jordan.
- B. Jordan is mailing the letter.
- C. Jordan will mail the letter.
- D. Jordan mailed the letter.
-
Which sentence uses the subjunctive mood correctly?
- A. If she is the coach last year, she would change the lineup.
- B. If she be the coach, she changes the lineup.
- C. If she were being the coach, she changes the lineup.
- D. If she were the coach, she would change the lineup.
-
In the sentence "Swimming is my favorite sport," the word Swimming is a
- A. infinitive
- B. gerund
- C. participle
- D. linking verb
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Which sentence is written in the active voice?
- A. The windows were cleaned yesterday.
- B. The meal was prepared by the chef.
- C. The chef prepared the meal.
- D. The game was won by our team.
-
In the sentence "She wants to learn Spanish," the phrase to learn is a
- A. gerund
- B. infinitive
- C. participle
- D. prepositional phrase
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Which sentence contains a dangling modifier?
- A. While I walked to school, rain soaked my backpack.
- B. Walking to school, I got my backpack soaked.
- C. The rain soaked my backpack as I walked to school.
- D. Walking to school, the rain soaked my backpack.
-
In the sentence "The barking dog woke the neighbors," the word barking is a
- A. infinitive
- B. gerund
- C. participle
- D. adverb
-
The sentence "Close the door quietly" is in which mood?
- A. Indicative
- B. Interrogative
- C. Subjunctive
- D. Imperative
-
In the sentence "If I were taller, I would try out for basketball," the verb were shows which mood?
- A. Indicative
- B. Imperative
- C. Subjunctive
- D. Interrogative
-
Which sentence has an unnecessary shift in voice?
- A. Maya painted both the fence and the gate.
- B. Maya painted the fence, and then the gate was painted by her.
- C. After Maya painted the fence, she painted the gate.
- D. Maya painted the fence, and then she painted the gate.
Part 2: Written Response
- Write a short paragraph about a school event that includes a gerund, a participle, and an infinitive. Underline and label each one. Then rewrite one sentence from active to passive voice.
Answer Key — English Language Arts 8 (Grade 8) Midterm — Units 3–4
- D — the study of -ology comes from Greek logia, meaning the study of.
- C — bad or badly Mal- comes from Latin meaning bad or badly.
- D — to write Graph comes from Greek graphein, to write.
- A — far + sound Tele means far and phone means sound.
- A — time Chron comes from Greek chronos, meaning time.
- B — Sociable and outgoing The contrast clue 'unlike' and 'loved parties' point to sociable.
- D — scrawny All mean thin, but scrawny suggests weak or unhealthy.
- A — to say or speak Dict comes from Latin dicere, to say.
- D — to look or see Spect comes from Latin meaning to look.
- A — good or well Bene- comes from Latin meaning good or well.
- A — The letter was mailed by Jordan. In passive voice, the subject receives the action.
- D — If she were the coach, she would change the lineup. Contrary-to-fact conditions use were plus would.
- B — gerund An -ing verb acting as a noun (here the subject) is a gerund.
- C — The chef prepared the meal. In active voice, the subject performs the action.
- B — infinitive To plus the base form of a verb is an infinitive.
- D — Walking to school, the rain soaked my backpack. The rain was not walking to school, so the modifier dangles.
- C — participle Barking describes the dog, so it is a participle acting as an adjective.
- D — Imperative Commands and requests use the imperative mood.
- C — Subjunctive Were in an if-clause expresses a condition contrary to fact: subjunctive.
- B — Maya painted the fence, and then the gate was painted by her. It shifts from active voice to passive voice without reason.
Written Response — Look-Fors
- Correct gerund, participle, and infinitive, each labeled; accurate active-to-passive conversion with meaning preserved.